Contraceptives

Contraceptives are methods used to prevent pregnancy. They come in many forms, including pills, patches, injections and devices like coils. Some also help with period regulation and acne. Choosing the right contraceptive depends on your lifestyle, health, and personal preference. Understanding how each one works can help you make an informed choice.

What are Contraceptives?

Contraceptives are tools or medications that prevent pregnancy by stopping ovulation, thickening cervical mucus, or creating a barrier between sperm and egg. Some types are taken daily, while others work for weeks, months or even years. There are both hormonal and non-hormonal options, and many are available for free on the NHS.

How to manage contraceptive use

  • Speak to a clinician to help choose the right method for you
  • Take the pill at the same time every day if using daily contraceptives
  • Use condoms for extra protection or to prevent STIs
  • Track any side effects and report them if they continue
  • Attend regular check-ups if you’re using long-term methods like implants or IUDs
  • Don’t stop using contraception suddenly without medical advice
  • Ask about emergency contraception if you miss a dose or have unprotected sex
  • Review your choice every year to ensure it still suits your needs

Common symptoms or side effects

  • Changes in your period (heavier, lighter or irregular bleeding)
  • Mood changes, including low mood or irritability
  • Headaches or breast tenderness
  • Spotting between periods (especially in the first few months)
  • Nausea or mild weight change
  • Skin changes, such as acne improvement or worsening
  • Loss of interest in sex (in some cases)

Reviews

Speak to a Specialist

If you’re unsure about which contraceptive method is right for you, a quick video consultation can help. A qualified clinician can guide you through your options and answer your questions privately and safely.

FAQs

It depends on the type of pill. Always check the instructions or speak to a pharmacist or doctor.
Yes. You can switch methods anytime with advice from a healthcare professional.
Yes. Options like copper coils and condoms do not contain hormones.
No, there’s no medical need to take a break unless advised by a doctor.
Only barrier methods like condoms can help protect against sexually transmitted infections.